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Should the IET take charge of Professional Engineering Remuneration and Emloyment Matters following the Demise of UKAPE?

Thank you gentlemen all for your excellent contributions in response to my PLEA as posted under the heading:

Is it time for the IET to conduct a new Salary Survey - for the benefit of all UK and Ireland Members and Employers?

 



Perhaps one point from my initial posting that deserves restatement and invites comment from the IET Community as a Professional Body seeking to PROMOTE Professional Engineering as a viable, valuable and rewarding Career Choice to our school leavers - is that the recent survey published in The Engineer Magazine and supported by a leading Recruitment Agency namely CBS Butler does the reputation of our Profession no favours. The 2019 Engineering Salarry Survey by CBS Butler, gathered a totally inadequate number of data sets - only 1568 - data that is consequently spread far too thinly across all fields of UK engineering, all levels of seniority, all grades/categories of professional membership, public versus private sector employment and certainly no salary medians, upper and lower quartiles in each category, nor median salary in 5 year age bands from graduate level to retirement/consultancy level. Consequently the fact that a Chartered Engineer may reasonably expect to earn 50% more than most non-registered, non-chartered engineers is entirely lost from sight. The resultant 'average' salary figures presented (circa £48k +/- £5k) entirely misrepresents salaries being paid to our best qualified Chartered Engineers and thus will serve as a positive DISINCENTIVE to aspiring school leavers. From my own records, I bench marked my salary and in 1979, (as a recently promoted, Chartered Telecommunications Engineer, working in the SE England in Private Industry R&D), it was slightly above that of Public Sector MPs. It is perhaps worthy of note that today, some 40 years later - with backbench MPs on a basic salary of some £80k pa (and ignoring their STILL very generous expenses packages) then mature Chartered Engineers may expect to command and earn between £55k to £75k (not as a Director) in the UK private sector high-tech industries (e.g. Oil, Nuclear, Aerospace, Telecommunications, Electronics, Energy, Automotive, Pharma, Petro-Chemical, Power, Utilities etc). Indeed there are one or two notable exceptions of over £90k earnings on offer if working as a Programme Manager/Technical/Systems Specialist for Amazon, Google, Lockheed Martin, Matrix Churchill, Jaguar Landrover etc..So there is still hope for the healthy growth and promotion of our Profession - but ONLY if we (the IET or an alternative Professional Trade Union such as UKAPE - Now Demised) takes a firm and controlling role in what data is actually published in the media. Please note that this is NOT an elitist rant, indeed quite the opposite. Given that the IET now has in excess of 168,000 Members spread over 150 Countries World Wide, we should celebrate the value and contribution made by all grades of IET Membership whether as Engineering Technicians, ICT Technicians, Incorporated Engineers or Chartered Engineers, recognising that in today’s world, we work in multi-disciplined teams and can expect to receive support and encouragement from our employers towards setting the standards for education, examination, qualification, training and Continuous Professional Development as appropriate, in line with each individual’s potential to grow into larger and larger roles. The excellent and comprehensively informative IEE Annual Salary Surveys, managed and published by the IEE from 1974 until 1998, were examples of how it should be done. Surely, with an annual income from subscriptions alone in excess of £25 million and with the demise of UKAPE after 40 years of frustration within under tan EETPU umbrella, it should now fall to the IET to take back control of the whole process. The IET should be able to offer enhanced levels of promotion, career growth and employment protection to all its Members, just as the BMA does for the Medical Profession. This will be of significant benefit to the Engineering Profession, IET Members and Student Apprentices. It will also be invaluable to Employers and for the general information and ongoing public promotion of the profession. Professional Engineering is probably the most fascinating and intellectually rewarding career that any student or school leaver can choose, and the pay is good too!



FOOTNOTE: At his The Future of Engineering Lecture given on 3rd July 2019 at the University of Hertford, Dr Peter Bonfield asked the audience to suggest potential areas of concentration that he might consider as he prepares for his year as President of the IET. Well here is my developed suggestion - as already touched on during the feedback Q&A session after his 3rd July presentation.


  • Malcolm, I have been “caught out” many times by posting only to later spot errors. When you post, those in the discussion thread get an email of that post. So I got an e-mail of yours on Friday which it seemed that you may have subsequently deleted. It now becomes clear that you started a new thread instead. I wrote a response to the e-mailed post and have added some additional material now having read yours complete.  Without white space your post is a difficult read.  


    I’m sure that there would be many who are sympathetic to at least some of this, including myself but with some reservations.


    I fully agree that evidence of high earnings being achieved  by Chartered Engineers is good for the profession. However, the profession focussed for many decades on excluding from chartered “status” many of those who were equally able and productive on academic grounds.  So for example, I worked with a division of a major technology leading employer a few years ago, where most of the senior engineering leaders didn’t meet the “academic requirements” for chartership. Engineering Council had ultimately felt obliged to offer concessions to the most senior among them, since without these leaders as “role models”, why would others lower down the corporate hierarchy feel the need to register.  There are many other reasons why those who might be eligible for such recognition, even with degrees like MEng have eschewed the proposition. 


    By coincidence, driving to work on Monday, there was a report on the radio about Teacher salaries.  So for comparison are we suggesting that a Chartered Engineer compares only with a Head Teacher or Head of Department in a major secondary school and are “the rest” some form of  junior associate or (heaven forbid) “unqualified teacher”?  Many engineers become Chartered from the age of 25-30 , although many also tend to delay by another decade, because it seems like a very “middle aged thing” to do. After all the average age of the existing cohort is around 60.


    It seems to me that we cannot consistently express what our career proposition is and therefore focus on the relative status of some engineers compared to others. If we measured earnings instead, we would find that in certain sectors the correlation between having followed a prescribed academic pathway in early career and gaining superior earnings is far from clear.  In a sector where I worked as a senior manager, the few “chartered engineer type” career paths plateaued at about the level that I was at, the MD was an engineer (via HNC not CEng) , because in the end commercial acumen was more valuable than specialist technical expertise.  Most senior level engineers report to accountants!


    I understand that many Chartered Engineers would prefer to use medicine or law as points of comparison, rather than teaching or nursing (gender balance a factor perhaps?). If we could achieve greater unity and clarity, especially around career progression, which occurs in engineering because it isn’t “closed” like some other professions at university admission, or by the social capital needed to gain a graduate training place. In discussion with a CEng colleague recently he opined that like medicine we should all be “doctors” with “consultants” being CEng. UK medical salaries are of course determined by the NHS, although the market including international demand is obvious in play.    


    I recall some years ago following remarks by a government minister about the potential earnings of plumbers, how SMEs and industry training organisations were suddenly inundated with applications for plumbing apprenticeships to the extent that competition was compared to gaining Oxbridge admission.  I would support surveys that give accurate insight and help for people in choosing career pathways and personal development.  However, as I commented earlier many such surveys are conducted with an aim in mind, such as “Chartered Engineers earn more than others”, which may be partly true in some circumstances?  If the research came to a different conclusion like “plumbers earn more than chartered engineers” then it would be binned (some do most don’t).  https://www.theengineer.co.uk/engineering-salaries-send-a-worrying-message-to-the-top-graduates/


    I cannot usefully comment on UKAPE, although I was during my early career a member and voluntary elected official of the EETPU (now Unite) and also later following promotion the EPEA (now Prospect). At the time union membership was a condition of employment (a “closed shop”).  I also transferred from IEEIE to ASEE, because my EPEA subscription which was compulsory covered ASEE membership as well.  That was removed by “reforms” of the late 1980s legally separating the role of a “learned society” from that of a “trades union”.  I would not consider myself well informed about the BMA  or medicine generally and perhaps someone who is could explore that angle.  However, the employment of medical professionals in the UK is very different to engineers, because the overwhelming majority are employed by a “nationalised industry” the NHS. Teachers likewise.  Many Technicians and Engineers are also employed either directly by the public sector or as contractors under that influence. The MOD for example is a major player in professional registration, especially the Eng Tech and IEng categories.     


    Some of the reasons why IET has to tread very carefully here might include; its international nature, charitable status, reputation for impartiality and employer support. However, I do think that we have a legitimate role in seeking to enhance the value of engineers and technicians.


    To end on a controversial note, I would opine that we have long undermined this by our “neediness” for status, which only leads to endless arguments about the relative status of different types of professionals.  Perhaps this is the lot of a “learned society” to ration out our esteem to the most “learned” or “distinguished”.  I would much prefer that we focussed on performance, productivity and contribution to society, all of which will potentially enhance the earnings of engineers and assuage their “neediness” for status.  Being needy for status only leads to the creation of relatively petty hierarchies, which obviously deter from participation most of those who are classified as “lower” or who don’t find such attitudes to their taste.       

  • Thank you Roy for your brillaint response - the only one to date rather surprisingly... though I note that my posting - submitted over 7 weeks ago - has been viewed 281 times. I also appreciate your comment about the lack of white space in my final posting - a result of my attempts to engage in the editing process 'live on the IET Forum web pages' rather than an oversight on my part.

    In future I shall make sure i prepeare my submission text 'off line' where I can do a proper spell check and not leave a glaring 'typo' in my title (Emloyment appears instead of Employment). I do need to keep my postings shorter too - always a good discipline to get the main point clearly outlined in the first paragraph. I suppose I need to do much more to raise my points for proper attention by the Governing Body of the IET?

  • Malcolm,

    I think part of the reason for the only response being from Roy is that he was so thorough in that response there was little left to add. I was on holiday when you posted/Roy responded and I recall that I felt I could add little. I do feel that the IET should not be in charge of professional remuneration as there is a conflict of interest as there is an incentive to push up the earnings of those Registered in order to encourage more engineers to apply for Registration. This does not prevent the IET from doing salary surveys, as they have done in the past, but I have always been rather dubious of the conclusions drawn from such surveys. (As an example the conclusion is generally that those with CEng earn more than non-CEng, but as those who with CEng are generally more senior to those who are not CEng - who may be working towards chartership - this is to be expected).

    Alasdair

    ps I have amended the spelling of 'employment' in the title - we shall see if it sorts it for this and future posts
  • Hi Malcolm.


    As ever Alasdair and I both started replies at the same time! Maybe because it's lunchtime...


    Just to add, I must admit one reason I didn't reply was literally because I struggled to read your original post. (Also I think I'd made most of the points I'd want to make in an earlier post on another thread, Roy and Alasdair have covered them here anyway.)


    I must admit personally from memory I have a different perspective on the old IEE surveys (but this IS only from memory, which may be wrong, I couldn't find any on the web to check). I remember them as being very biased towards salaries of registered engineers (maybe only IEE registered engineers?) which actually made them very misleading. I certainly remember finding that they didn't really give a useful guide to me either as a job hunter or as a recruiter - the back pages of Electronics Times and Electronics Weekly gave a much better guide to actual salaries on offer! BUT of course that's not to say that a present day IET salary survey couldn't resolve these issues - however it MUST be of the whole engineering industry, not just of the minority who are members of PEIs.


    The main point I wanted to mention was:

    I suppose I need to do much more to raise my points for proper attention by the Governing Body of the IET?



    Certainly you should assume that nothing posted here has any influence on IET policy, or even that anything posted here is read by IET decision makers. It might be, but that's a lucky bonus if it is. Maybe someone will post here to recommend how you do get suggestions for worthwhile IET endeavours taken forward.


    However - and sorry if this seems somewhat circular - in this particular case I think there would struggle to be a case for the IET to produce its own competing salary survey without hard evidence that the CBS Butler survey was flawed, which might need the IETs survey to be done! I have to say that personally the CBS Butler survey "feels" about right, yes of course there are going to be outliers, but for the average engineer working for an employer there's nothing there that surprises me. I guess it could be suggested that this survey would be more useful if it presented e.g. the upper and lower quartiles (which I think the IEE one used to do) so the range was clearer - but perhaps the IET would make better use of its funding working with The Engineer to improve that presentation?


    Thanks,


    Andy
  • I appreciate that my posts are often overlong for this format, but complex, nuanced and potentially controversial issues usually need a bit more than “Punch and Judy” to explore.  When it comes to examples, most of us can only share our own experience or at least something we have reasonable grounds to believe to be a fair representation.  I have no wish to stifle anyone else’s opportunity to contribute or impose my perspective on others. In my current situation that would be quite inappropriate anyway and I’m intending to wind down my contributions in the near future. 


    Recently, the sheer volume of electrical technical questions and discussions, has meant that subjects like this may quickly slip “off the front page” and become lost.  I also find it difficult to locate a topic after a week or two, unless it is in “my topics” from having contributed.  I enjoy many of the technical discussions and admire the quality of some of the contributions. However, one of the potential benefits of the forums as I see them, is to broaden the range of contributions and ideas, beyond those involved in formal committees or as volunteers.  As it stands the number of regular active contributors is relatively small, but as I see it mostly well-informed and trying to take a “sensible” view.


    To pick up on Andy’s point (I’m also on lunch break), I am aware of senior leaders getting a regular summary of forum discussions in the past and one of our former presidents has actively contributed on a number of occasions. I  have no idea about the relative effectiveness of posts here relative to “letters to the editor” or any other mechanism for feedback, but as a membership organisation, such feedback loops are essential.               


  • Thank you once again Alasdair, Roy and Andy for your very supportive comments and valuable alternative perspectives. I fear that some may view my recent postings about salary prospects for professional engineers as being somehwhat elitist. Far from it. At the recent evening address given by our new President, I was the first to point out that we should embrace all grades of IET Membership, recognising the vital and valuable contributions made by all into what should be a team effort, where each member has a key role to play in the overall success of any project.

    I do of course also recognise that many working in the engineering field have neither any need nor desire to become members of any professional body nor to be Registered at any level, nor to be members of any trade union and they have historically appeared to be quite happy with their status, job title, level of responsibility and remuneration. Clearly when the use of the titles Engineer or Professional Engineer are not in any way protected and when maybe just as many employed in engineering roles in the UK are unaffiliated to any professional body as are affiliated then we can understand why there is such a wide disparity in both salary and our generally unremarkable standing in both the eyes of the general public and of those in Government and Commerce. Enough said for now from me, and thank you all again for your insights and support.